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The Cardinal Tetra is a stunning freshwater fish prized for its vibrant coloration and graceful schooling behavior. It features a brilliant electric blue stripe running the full length of its body, paired with a vivid red band extending from head to tail—more intense than its close relative, the Neon Tetra. Native to the blackwater streams of the Amazon Basin, Cardinal Tetras thrive in soft, acidic environments and are a favorite for planted aquariums.
Cardinal Tetra (Paracheirodon axelrodi) – Complete Care Guide
Description
The Cardinal Tetra is a stunning freshwater fish prized for its vibrant coloration and graceful schooling behavior. It features a brilliant electric blue stripe running the full length of its body, paired with a vivid red band extending from head to tail—more intense than its close relative, the Neon Tetra. Native to the blackwater streams of the Amazon Basin, Cardinal Tetras thrive in soft, acidic environments and are a favorite for planted aquariums.
Water Parameters
Soft, acidic, and stable conditions are essential:
Temperature: 25–29°C (77–84°F)
pH: 4.5–6.5
Hardness: 1–6 dGH
Tank Size: Minimum 60 liters (15 gallons)
Water Flow: Gentle
Water Changes: 20–30% weekly
Care & Maintenance
Cardinal Tetras are slightly more sensitive than some beginner fish:
Keep in groups of at least 8–10 for natural schooling and reduced stress.
Provide a heavily planted tank with driftwood and shaded areas.
Maintain excellent water quality—they are sensitive to fluctuations.
Use soft lighting and consider a blackwater-style setup.
Feed a varied diet: high-quality micro pellets, flakes, and frozen/live foods (daphnia, brine shrimp).
Ensure proper filtration but avoid strong currents.
Behaviour & Temperament
Extremely peaceful and social schooling fish.
Active swimmers, primarily in mid-water levels.
Display vibrant colors when kept in groups and low-stress environments.
Non-territorial and non-aggressive.
Can be shy if kept in small numbers or with aggressive tank mates.
Compatibility
Ideal for peaceful community aquariums with similar water requirements.
Works well with other small, calm species.
Avoid large or aggressive fish.
Suitable Tank Mates
Small tetras (Neon, Rummy Nose, Ember)
Rasboras
Corydoras catfish
Dwarf cichlids (Apistogramma, Rams)
Pencilfish
Small peaceful gouramis
Tank Mates to Avoid
Large cichlids (Oscars, African cichlids)
Aggressive or fin-nipping fish
Predatory fish
Very active or boisterous species
Fish that require hard, alkaline water
Pro Tips
Add only to a fully cycled, mature aquarium—very sensitive to new tank conditions.
Maintain soft, acidic water for best coloration and health.
Use driftwood and leaf litter to replicate natural habitat.
Keep nitrates as low as possible (<10–15 ppm).
Acclimate slowly to avoid stress.
A dark substrate and background enhances their colors significantly.
Summary
The Cardinal Tetra is a vibrant, peaceful, and elegant schooling fish that thrives in well-maintained planted aquariums. With stable water conditions, proper group size, and compatible tank mates, they create a stunning, colorful display that enhances any community tank.
SVR Aquatics ships exclusively within India to all States and Union Territories via Railways or Airways. Customers must collect railway shipments promptly or opt for door-to-door delivery with higher charges for airway shipments. Fish are shipped weekly or biweekly, packed in special styro boxes with GST charges. Live arrival is guaranteed on the first attempt, with a replacement for Dead On Arrival (DOA) reported within 2 hours. Refund/Return policies differ for live fish and dry goods/accessories, with a 25% cancellation fee for unshipped orders. Damaged or wrong items must be reported upon receipt for evaluation and resolution.
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The Cardinal Tetra is a stunning freshwater fish prized for its vibrant coloration and graceful schooling behavior. It features a brilliant electric blue stripe running the full length of its body, paired with a vivid red band extending from head to tail—more intense than its close relative, the Neon Tetra. Native to the blackwater streams of the Amazon Basin, Cardinal Tetras thrive in soft, acidic environments and are a favorite for planted aquariums.
